Butteflies & Bugs
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Cabbage Butterfly

Veronica Lopez E.T.S. Fairview
6th Grade Espanola, NM
Common Name: Cabbage Butterfly
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Genus & Species:

Pieris rapae

Physical Description: Wingspan 1 1/8 - 2". Wings yellowish white with black tip on forewings. Female's forewings have two small black spots. Male's have one black spot.
Range: Common throughout North America
Habitat: Open areas
Food: Adults eat flower nectar. Larvae feed on cruciferous plants. Cabbage, broccoli, and collards are crucifers.
Lifecycle: Complete metamorphosis-4 stages
Winter Survival: As a pupa
Lifespan: Unknown
Adaptations: A flashing light attracts mates at night.
Sleep Cycle: Diurnal
Niche: Prey
Role to Humans: Pest
Population: Common
Interesting Facts: The Cabbage butterfly came from Europe in the 1860's.
Sources: A Golden Guide to Insects, The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Insects and Spiders

Scientific Drawing

Cabbage Butterfly
I woke up one morning and found myself inside my egg. I was feeling very anxious to go explore the world so I ate a hole through my egg and wiggled out. I was very hungry, so I ate the empty egg shells around me. Every day I would go out and look for food. I was growing very fast over the weeks and before I knew it, I was a full grown caterpillar. Being a caterpillar is not all that easy. Most of the time when I went out looking for food, a bird or some kind of animal would try to eat me. Thank goodness I'm a fast crawler. Once I got really fat, I stopped eating and started to make my chrysalis. I stayed in there asleep for at least six or seven months, hibernating over the winter as a pupa. Once winter was over, I emerged in early spring as a beautiful butterfly. It took about an hour to pump blood into my wings so that I could fly. Once I was able to fly, I went out to find some food. I found a cabbage flower and sat on it ready to drink nectar when all of a sudden, I spotted the perfect mate sitting on the flower across from me. I flew over to him and we began to mate. Once we finished, I flew over to another cabbage plant to lay my eggs on its leaves where they would be safe. I was just about to fly away to find some more food, but what I didn't know was that there was a spider hiding on the same plant that I was on. Before I could fly away, the spider snatched me with his fangs and ate me. Soon my eggs will hatch and I hope that they will be safe and not have to die a painful death like I did.

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